Captains of yachts have a significant role in ensuring VAT compliance on their vessels. Value-added tax (VAT) is a tax on the value added to goods and services, and it applies to yacht charters in the European Union (EU) waters. The captain of the yacht is responsible for ensuring compliance with VAT regulations during the charter period. Here are some ways that captains can ensure VAT compliance on their yacht:
Understand the VAT rules: Captains should have a clear understanding of the VAT rules in the countries where the yacht will be cruising. They should be familiar with the applicable VAT rates, any exemptions or reduced rates that may apply, and the requirements for VAT registration and reporting.
Keep accurate records: Accurate record-keeping is critical in ensuring VAT compliance. Captains should maintain records of all transactions, including charter fees, crew salaries, fuel costs, and other expenses. These records should be organized and easily accessible for auditing purposes.
Monitor the yacht’s movements: Captains should monitor the yacht’s movements closely to ensure that it complies with the VAT regulations. They should ensure that the yacht stays within the territorial waters of the EU countries where it is authorized to operate and that it does not exceed the limit set by the 70% rule.
Work with the yacht management company: Captains should work closely with the yacht management company to ensure that all necessary VAT compliance measures are in place. They should communicate any changes in the yacht’s itinerary or operations that may affect VAT compliance.
Educate the crew: Captains should educate the crew on the VAT regulations and the importance of compliance. The crew should be aware of the VAT rates, exemptions, and reduced rates applicable to different countries and understand the requirements for VAT registration and reporting.
Engage a VAT specialist: Captains can engage a VAT specialist to help them navigate the complex VAT regulations and ensure compliance with the rules. The specialist can provide guidance on VAT registration and reporting, as well as on the proper handling of VAT-related documentation.
In conclusion, captains have a critical role in ensuring VAT compliance on their yachts. They can achieve this by understanding the VAT rules, keeping accurate records, monitoring the yacht’s movements, working with the yacht management company, educating the crew, and engaging a VAT specialist. By following these steps, captains can ensure a smooth and successful operation of their yacht charters and avoid any penalties associated with non-compliance with VAT regulations.
